Category Archives: Theology

Who does Jesus WANT to save?

A few Scriptures I’m meditating on:

John 12:31-32
31 Now is the time for judgment on this world; now the prince of this world will be driven out.
32 But I, when I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all men to myself.”

Acts 17:31
31 For he has set a day when he will judge the world with justice by the man he has appointed. He has given proof of this to all men by raising him from the dead.”

Romans 5:18
18 Consequently, just as the result of one trespass was condemnation for all men, so also the result of one act of righteousness was justification that brings life for all men.

Romans 11:32
32 For God has bound all men over to disobedience so that he may have mercy on them all. 

1 Corinthians 12:6
6 There are different kinds of working, but the same God works all of them in all men. 

1 Timothy 2:1-6
1 I urge, then, first of all, that requests, prayers, intercession and thanksgiving be made for everyone–
2 for kings and all those in authority, that we may live peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness.
3 This is good, and pleases God our Savior,
4 who wants all men to be saved and to come to a knowledge of the truth.
5 For there is one God and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,
6 who gave himself as a ransom for all men– the testimony given in its proper time.

1 Timothy 4:8-10
8 For physical training is of some value, but godliness has value for all things, holding promise for both the present life and the life to come.
9 This is a trustworthy saying that deserves full acceptance
10 (and for this we labor and strive), that we have put our hope in the living God, who is the Savior of all men, and especially of those who believe.

Titus 2:11-14
11 For the grace of God that brings salvation has appeared to all men.
12 It teaches us to say “No” to ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self-controlled, upright and godly lives in this present age,
13 while we wait for the blessed hope– the glorious appearing of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ,
14 who gave himself for us to redeem us from all wickedness and to purify for himself a people that are his very own, eager to do what is good.

 2 Peter 3:9b
9b … He is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance.

Who did Paul want to see saved? He says so in his purpose statement:

Colossians 1:28-29
28 We proclaim him, admonishing and teaching everyone with all wisdom, so that we may present everyone perfect in Christ.
29 To this end I labor, struggling with all his energy, which so powerfully works in me.

 And from the OT:

Ezekiel 18:23
23 Do I take any pleasure in the death of the wicked? declares the Sovereign LORD. Rather, am I not pleased when they turn from their ways and live?

A simple but profound truth: God wants to save every single person that has ever existed, and every single one that ever will.

God loves mankind, and wishes for “all men to be saved and to come to a knowledge of the truth.”

If this is true, how should it affect our lives? Our churches? Our priorities?

While it is true that God wishes for all men to be saved, does that mean all men will BE saved? How could a loving God send anyone to hell?

Thoughts?

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Faith IN Works, or Faith THAT Works?

[CLICK HERE to listen to this week’s lesson]

[CLICK HERE to get the PowerPoint]


John 3:16.

 “For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.” John 3:16 [emphasis mine]

“All you have to do to be saved is believe. All you have to do is acknowledge that Jesus existed – that He lived, died, and rose again, and you’ll be saved.”

I’ve heard that message a lot. I remember listening to the radio as I was driving in Tampa a few years ago, and the broadcaster (his name escapes me) said, “If you have ever believed in God – even if it was just for a split second – you will be saved even if you don’t believe in Him now! 2 Timothy 2:13 says that if we are faithless God will remain faithful, and John 3:16 says …”

I was a brand new Christian at the time. As soon as I got home, I looked up the Scripture the guy on the radio quoted, and was a little confused as to why he hadn’t quoted the verses immediately preceding it … check it out:

“Here is a trustworthy saying: If we died with him, we will also live with him; if we endure, we will also reign with him. If we disown him, he will also disown us; if we are faithless, he will remain faithful, for he cannot disown himself.” 2 Timothy 2:11-13 [emphasis mine]

Yikes – what that guy was saying verse 13 meant didn’t mesh at all with verse 12, yet he was sharing his version of the message with thousands of listeners. I wonder how many bought it?

Martin Luther

I presented a lesson this past week on faith that works from James 1:21-25 and 2:14-26 (see also Hebrews 11; Matthew 7:21-29; John 14:15-24, 15:10; 2 John 1:6; Revelation 20:12)- something that broadcaster apparently hadn’t thought about much.

Did you know that Reformation leader Martin Luther hated the book of James? He called it an epistle of straw because he thought it contained a message of works-based salvation. In other words, Martin Luther thought the New Testament epistle of James taught people they had to earn their salvation – that they had to be ‘good enough’ for God to love them.

Luther did a whole lot of good for Christianity in general, but he completely missed the ball when it came to the book of James. That’s because Luther didn’t have the best understanding of what faith in Jesus really is.

So let’s ask the questions:

What is faith? Is faith simply a mental belief? Am I really saved if I mentally believe in God, mentally believe that Jesus is His Son, but neglect to follow His teachings? Do I really have faith if I refuse to obey?

I share what I think in the lesson – what do you think?

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Interview With Frank Viola, Author of “Pagan Christianity” and “From Eternity to Here”

West Coast Witness was recently invited to participate in a blog circuit to promote Frank Viola’s new book, From Eternity to Here.

I’ve been a fan of Viola’s work since reading Pagan Christianity – a book he co-authored with George Barna that has garnered them both a few truckloads of hate mail (hate mail should be expected when your ideas challenge the status quo).

I also read Frank’s blog from time to time (his post about today’s blog circuit is here), and have the honor of being on his blogroll.

I’d like to be able to say I’m on Frank’s blogroll because he noticed the high quality content posted on WestCoastWitness.com and simply couldn’t bring himself to go another day without linking to me, but I’d be lying if I did. He actually posted a note on Facebook saying, “If you own a Christian blog and want to be on my blogroll, add me to yours and send me a note – I’ll trade you links!”

Yeah, that’s all there was to it (shh, don’t tell anybody – I want people to think I’m famous).

Anyway, when I agreed to participate in the blog circuit surrounding From Eternity to Here, Frank’s assistant overnighted me a copy of the book and I read it before sending Frank my questions.

Here’s the interview:

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Wes: In few words, can you describe God’s eternal purpose as outlined in From Eternity to Here, and explain how you believe the modern-day church misses the big picture?

Frank Viola: The eternal purpose cannot be explained in a few words without diluting it and doing violence to its overwhelming glory and power. It’s sort of like asking someone to put the Atlanta Ocean in a coffee cup. It took a 300 page book to unfold it; and that’s just an introduction really. I will just say that it has to do with the hidden obvious themes mentioned in Genesis 1 and 2 and then again in Revelation 21 and 22. One can spend a lifetime exploring those 4 chapters, all of which are without sin. If that sentence doesn’t make sense to your readers, I would encourage them to read the book. I believe it will make a lot of sense then.

Wes: From Eternity to Here is divided into three sections. In the preface you state that you employ a “Christocentric interpretation” of Scripture in the first two. Can you explain what a “Christocentric interpretation” of Scripture is, and give us an example or two of how you employ it?

Frank Viola: Yes, it’s the interpretation that Jesus Himself used when He taught out of the Old Covenant Scriptures. “All Scripture testifies of Me, ” He said. Scripture reveals Christ, both Old and New Testaments. Jesus Christ is the subject of the Law, the Prophets, and the Wisdom literature. He is hidden in the Old and revealed in the New. I discuss this at length in my article, BEYOND BIBLE STUDY.

Wes: You allude to your first encounter with a demon-possessed man on page 236, but decided to “spare us from the dramatic details” in the book. Care to share those dramatic details here? I’m curious what you experienced (and doubt I’m alone).

Frank Viola: It’s quite an involved story (with some hair-raising moments) thus there isn’t enough space to rehearse it here. For those interested, I tell it in detail in a CD series entitled THE CHURCH AFTER GOD’ S OWN HEART.

Wes: You mention Westerner’s rabid individualism several times in your book. How is Western individualism a hindrance to carrying out the purpose of God as you see it?

Frank Viola: Because the eternal purpose can only be fulfilled corporately, by a local body of believers who live a shared-life in Christ. This requires death to our individualism. Note that individualism and individuality are two very different things. It’s the former that God wishes to crucify in us.

Wes: A line on page 180 says, “… the desire to make a name for oneself is carnal and antagonistic to the Spirit of God.” You’re obviously getting a lot of attention nowadays – especially after Pagan Christianity hit the shelves. How do you keep from giving into the temptation to be self-serving with your growing influence?

Frank Viola: Hate mail helps a lot! I don’t consider myself famous by any means; “infamous” perhaps in some circles, unfortunately. My goal is to point all people who read my books and hear me speak to Jesus Christ. Therefore, you will find the centrality, the preeminence, and the supremacy of Christ as an overarching theme in all of my work, including “Pagan Christianity.”

Wes: On the bottom of page 185, top of 186 you write, “Prophets are needed most when God’s original mind has been lost sight of. Their primary ministry is to bring that mind back into view when it’s been forgotten.” Do you consider From Eternity to Here to be prophetic in nature?

 Frank Viola: I would prefer to leave that to my readers to decide. However, if we view prophecy also as “the testimony of Jesus” (as John put it in Revelation), then I would say the book is centered on presenting a glorious revelation of the Lord Jesus in His fullness and as the Center of God’s eternal plan. Jesus is far more than the carpenter who died for our sins. He’s God’s beginning and God’s end, the heartthrob of the ages, and the One who will eventually fill all things with Himself.

Wes: Thanks for answering my questions, Frank. I read the entire book and enjoyed it. Keep up the good work.

—-

And I really did enjoy the read.

There are a couple of assumptions Frank makes in From Eternity to Here that I’m not sure I completely agree with. For instance, he believes that God created the earth and mankind to be an outlet for Jesus’ passionate love.

He makes an assumption that God the Father was able to pour His passion out onto His Son, but that Jesus wasn’t necessarily able to reciprocate it fully. That’s why humans were made – to be vessels on which Jesus could pour His great love.

I find the belief that Jesus wasn’t able to reciprocate His Father’s love to its full extent to be a bit odd, without much of a biblical base, and don’t believe it’s the answer behind God’s reason for creation.

While Jesus certainly did love mankind more than we’ll probably ever be able to understand in this lifetime, I’m not sure His needing an outlet for His love is THE reason we were created.

I personally believe Creation has more to do with the fall of Satan in heaven and the angels – something Frank doesn’t deal with a whole lot in this book. Even so, that’s just a theory I have. There’s not a passage I can point a person to in order to prove it.

All that being said, I recommend reading this book. There’s much good in it.

It really is beautifully written, and Frank really does a good job of painting a picture of God that highlights just how much He really loves us – something that Scripture makes very clear.

I also like what Frank has to say about the purpose of the church and community – that Christians aren’t saved just to save others, but to be built together with others being sanctified, collectively making up the bride of Christ – the Church. 

Often faith is viewed through the lense of individualism, and that’s contrary to the message of the Bible! Walking with God is meant to be corporate and communal, as is carrying out Jesus’ ministry of reconciliation in the world.

I really appreciate Frank’s bringing attention to this. Good stuff.

Pick this book up – it’ll make you think, and you may come away seeing God and the church differently than you ever have before.

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